G4NuclearRadii.cc

Go to the documentation of this file.

//
// ********************************************************************
// * License and Disclaimer                                           *
// *                                                                  *
// * The  Geant4 software  is  copyright of the Copyright Holders  of *
// * the Geant4 Collaboration.  It is provided  under  the terms  and *
// * conditions of the Geant4 Software License,  included in the file *
// * LICENSE and available at  http://cern.ch/geant4/license .  These *
// * include a list of copyright holders.                             *
// *                                                                  *
// * Neither the authors of this software system, nor their employing *
// * institutes,nor the agencies providing financial support for this *
// * work  make  any representation or  warranty, express or implied, *
// * regarding  this  software system or assume any liability for its *
// * use.  Please see the license in the file  LICENSE  and URL above *
// * for the full disclaimer and the limitation of liability.         *
// *                                                                  *
// * This  code  implementation is the result of  the  scientific and *
// * technical work of the GEANT4 collaboration.                      *
// * By using,  copying,  modifying or  distributing the software (or *
// * any work based  on the software)  you  agree  to acknowledge its *
// * use  in  resulting  scientific  publications,  and indicate your *
// * acceptance of all terms of the Geant4 Software license.          *
// ********************************************************************
//
//
// Geant4 class G4NuclearRadii
//
// Author V.Ivanchenko 27.05.2019
//
//
 
#include "G4NuclearRadii.hh"
#include "G4Pow.hh"
#include "G4PhysicalConstants.hh"
#include "G4ParticleDefinition.hh"
#include "G4NucleiProperties.hh"
 
G4Pow* G4NuclearRadii::fG4pow = G4Pow::GetInstance();
const G4double fAlpha = 0.5*CLHEP::fine_structure_const*CLHEP::hbarc;
const G4double fInvep = 1.0/CLHEP::eplus;
 
G4double G4NuclearRadii::ExplicitRadius(G4int Z, G4int A)
{
  G4double R = 0.0;
  // Special rms radii for light nucleii
  if(Z <= 4) {
    if(A == 1)                { R = 0.895*CLHEP::fermi; }// p
    else if(A == 2)           { R = 2.13*CLHEP::fermi; }// d
    else if(Z == 1 && A == 3) { R = 1.80*CLHEP::fermi; }// t
    else if(Z == 2 && A == 3) { R = 1.96*CLHEP::fermi; }// He3
    else if(Z == 2 && A == 4) { R = 1.68*CLHEP::fermi; }// He4
    else if(Z == 3)           { R = 2.40*CLHEP::fermi; }// Li7
    else if(Z == 4)           { R = 2.51*CLHEP::fermi; }// Be9
  }
  return R;
}
 
G4double G4NuclearRadii::Radius(G4int Z, G4int A)
{
  G4double R = ExplicitRadius(Z, A);
  if(0.0 == R) {
    if (A <= 50) {
      G4double y = 1.1;
      if( A <= 15)      { y = 1.26; }
      else if( A <= 20) { y = 1.19; }
      else if( A <= 30) { y = 1.12; }
      G4double x = fG4pow->Z13(A);
      R = y*(x - 1./x);
    } else {
      R = fG4pow->powZ(A, 0.27);
    }
    R *= CLHEP::fermi;
  }
  return R;
}
 
G4double G4NuclearRadii::RadiusRMS(G4int Z, G4int A)
{
  G4double R = ExplicitRadius(Z, A);
  if(0.0 == R) {
    R = 1.24*fG4pow->powZ(A, 0.28)*CLHEP::fermi;
  }
  return R;
}
 
G4double G4NuclearRadii::RadiusNNGG(G4int Z, G4int A)
{
  G4double R = ExplicitRadius(Z, A);
  if(0.0 == R) {
    if(A > 20) {
      R = 1.08*fG4pow->Z13(A)*(0.85 + 0.15*G4Exp(-(G4double)(A - 21)/40.));
    } else {
      R = 1.08*fG4pow->Z13(A)*(1.0 + 0.3*G4Exp(-(G4double)(A - 21)/10.));
    }
    R *= CLHEP::fermi;
  }
  return R;
}
 
G4double G4NuclearRadii::RadiusECS(G4int Z, G4int A)
{
  G4double R=0.;
  const G4double c[3]={0.77329745, 1.38206072, 30.28295235};
  const G4double c1=c[0];
  const G4double c2=c[1];
  const G4double c3=c[2];
 
  // Special rms radii for light nuclei
  if (A <= 30) {
    G4double vn = 0.5*A + fG4pow->powN(0.028*A,2) - fG4pow->powN(0.011*A,3);
    G4double dev = vn - (A-Z);
    R = c1*fG4pow->Z13(A) + c2/fG4pow->Z13(A) + c3*dev*dev/(A*A);
  } else if (A<=50){
    G4double y = 1.1; 
    G4double x = fG4pow->Z13(A);
    R = y*(x - 1./x);
  }
  return R*CLHEP::fermi;
}
 
G4double G4NuclearRadii::RadiusHNGG(G4int A)
{
  G4double R = CLHEP::fermi;
  if(A > 20) {
    R *= 1.08*fG4pow->Z13(A)*(0.8 + 0.2*G4Exp(-(G4double)(A - 20)/20.));
  } else {
    R *= 1.08*fG4pow->Z13(A)*(1.0 + 0.1*G4Exp(-(G4double)(A - 20)/20.));
  }
  return R;
}
 
G4double G4NuclearRadii::RadiusKNGG(G4int A)
{
  return 1.3*CLHEP::fermi*fG4pow->Z13(A);
}
 
G4double G4NuclearRadii::RadiusND(G4int A)
{
  G4double R = CLHEP::fermi;
  if(1 == A) { return R*0.895; }
//  G4double x = R*fG4pow->Z13(A);
//  if(A <= 3.) { x *= 0.8; }
//  else { x *= 1.7; }
  return R;
}
 
G4double G4NuclearRadii::RadiusCB(G4int Z, G4int A)
{
  G4double R = ExplicitRadius(Z, A);
  if(0.0 == R) {
    G4int z = std::min(Z, 92);
    R = r0[z]*fG4pow->Z13(A)*CLHEP::fermi;
  }
  return R;
}
 
G4double G4NuclearRadii::ParticleRadius(const G4ParticleDefinition* p)
{
  G4double R = CLHEP::fermi;
  G4int pdg = std::abs(p->GetPDGEncoding());
  if(pdg == 2112 || pdg == 2212)   { R *= 0.895; }
  else if(pdg == 211)  { R *= 0.663; }
  else if(pdg == 321)  { R *= 0.340; }
  else { R *= 0.5; }
  return R;
}
 
G4double G4NuclearRadii::CoulombFactor(
         const G4ParticleDefinition* theParticle, 
     const G4ParticleDefinition* nucleon, 
     G4double ekin)
{
  G4double tR = 0.895*CLHEP::fermi;
  G4double pR = ParticleRadius(theParticle);
 
  G4double pZ = theParticle->GetPDGCharge()*fInvep;
  G4double tZ = nucleon->GetPDGCharge()*fInvep;
 
  G4double pM = theParticle->GetPDGMass(); 
  G4double tM = nucleon->GetPDGMass();
 
  G4double pElab = ekin + pM;
  G4double totTcm  = std::sqrt(pM*pM + tM*tM + 2.*pElab*tM) - pM -tM;
  
  G4double bC = fAlpha*pZ*tZ/(pR + tR);
  return (totTcm > bC) ? 1. - bC/totTcm : 0.0;
}
 
G4double G4NuclearRadii::CoulombFactor(
         G4int Z, G4int A,
     const G4ParticleDefinition* theParticle, 
     G4double ekin)
{
  G4double tR = RadiusCB(Z, A);
  G4double pR = ParticleRadius(theParticle);
 
  G4double pZ = theParticle->GetPDGCharge()*fInvep;
 
  G4double pM = theParticle->GetPDGMass(); 
  G4double tM = G4NucleiProperties::GetNuclearMass(A, Z);
 
  G4double pElab = ekin + pM;
  G4double totTcm  = std::sqrt(pM*pM + tM*tM + 2.*pElab*tM) - pM -tM;
  
  G4double bC = fAlpha*pZ*Z/(pR + tR);
  return (totTcm > bC) ? 1. - bC/totTcm : 0.0;
}
 
const G4double G4NuclearRadii::r0[] = {
 1.2,
 1.3, 1.3, 1.3, 1.3,1.17,1.54,1.65,1.71, 1.7,1.75, // 1-10
 1.7,1.57,1.53, 1.4, 1.3,1.30,1.44, 1.4, 1.4, 1.4, //11-20
 1.4, 1.4,1.46, 1.4, 1.4,1.46,1.55, 1.5,1.38,1.48, //21-30
 1.4, 1.4, 1.4,1.46, 1.4, 1.4, 1.4, 1.4, 1.4,1.45, //31-40
 1.4, 1.4, 1.4, 1.4, 1.4, 1.4,1.45,1.48, 1.4,1.52, //41-50
1.46, 1.4, 1.4, 1.4, 1.4, 1.4, 1.4, 1.4, 1.4, 1.5, //51-60
 1.4, 1.4, 1.4, 1.3, 1.3, 1.3, 1.3, 1.3, 1.3, 1.4, //61-70
 1.3, 1.3, 1.3, 1.3, 1.3, 1.3, 1.3, 1.3,1.33,1.43, //71-80
 1.3,1.32,1.34, 1.3, 1.3, 1.3, 1.3, 1.3, 1.3, 1.3, //81-90
 1.3, 1.3};